Submissions
Submission Preparation Checklist
As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.- I confirm that the submitted article satisfies all the requirements for submission
- Confirm that the manuscript has been created by the author(s) and not an AI tool/Large Language Model (LLM). If an AI tool/LLM has been used to develop or generate any portion of the manuscript, then this must be clearly flagged in the Methods and Acknowledgements.
Copyright Notice
Retention of author rights
Authors retain copyright of their articles. By submitting a manuscript, authors grant the journal a non-exclusive licence to publish and distribute the article in print and electronic formats. This ensures that authors preserve the right to reuse their work for educational, scholarly, and professional purposes without additional permission from the editorial office.
Licensing terms
All articles are published under the international Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence. This licence allows users to copy, distribute, adapt, and reproduce materials in any medium or format, provided the original author and source are properly cited. The application of the CC BY licence facilitates the widest possible dissemination and reuse of research findings within the global scholarly community.
















