The Case-Method as a Tool for Enhancing Effectiveness Of Communication in Multicultural Settings (with Studying Business Foreign Language Taken as an Example)

Authors

  • Svitlana Medynska PhD student of the Department of Innovative Technologies in Pedagogy, Psychology and Social Work, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Foreign Languages, Alfred Nobel University (Dnipro) https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0138-7246

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.28925/2312-5829.2023.17

Keywords:

effective communication, multicultural settings, case method, cultural diversity, business foreign language

Abstract

The article covers the issue of using the case method as a type of interactive technology and the conditions for its successful application aimed at enhancing effectiveness of communication in multicultural settings of students of non-language majors with business degree specializations while studying business English.

The potential of the case method as a technology correlating with the components of the communication competence in multicultural settings in the context of studying business English is analyzed. The concepts related to the communicative and intercultural approaches as well as barriers to communication and information diversity have been researched taking into consideration the view on English as a business lingua franca (BELF). This approach is used to determine the favourable conditions for the application of the case method in this context with the emphasis on transforming from a traditional teacher to a learning facilitator.

The types of case, as well as the stages of case-based learning have been studied to determine the effective framework of case-based learning in Business English classes. It has been noted that some of the frameworks lack the so-called interactive warmup stage which can ensure a gradual immersion of students in the case topic. Thus, it is argued that this stage is a crucial component aimed at enhancing the students’ cognitive interest and developing their anticipatory and critical thinking. At this particular stage, students try to anticipate the key problematic aspects in general by answering questions related to the subject of the case, and the tier of multicultural settings can be naturally added here to match the international background of most cases.

It has also been found out that there are certain features typical of case studies in Business English courses of British publishing houses, thus their benefits and downsides have been analyzed. As a result, the ways of increasing the effectiveness of case studies in Business English classes in the context of enhancing effectiveness of communication in multicultural settings have been suggested.

A number of online resources with the case studies in the key business areas and international communication have been researched. It has also been stated that, given a different skillset and a competence portfolio, an English teacher will be more successful in adapting a case study to match the intended learning outcomes which the students are supposed to gain while studying Business English rather than in developing their own case study related to the business areas.

It has been concluded that in case-based learning in Business English classes, students develop not only their speaking skills and intercultural ones, but they also improve such soft skills as cooperation, creativity, problem solving, anticipatory and critical thinking, teamwork, interpersonal skills and leadership, which are important for enhancing effectiveness of communication in multicultural settings.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Volkova, N. P., Stepanova, A.A. (2018). Fasylitator iak vazhlyva rol'ova pozytsiia suchasnoho vykladacha vyshu [Facilitator as an important role position of a modern lecturer of a higher educational establishment]. Visnyk Universytetu imeni Al'freda Nobelia «Pedahohika i psykholohiia». Pedahohichni nauky [Bulletin of Alfred Nobel University. Series: Pedagogy and Psychology. Pedagogical Sciences], 1 (15), 228–234 (ukr).

Hordiienko, V.I. (2009). Modeli komunikatyvnoho protsesu v suchasnij psykholohii ta ikhnij potentsial u poiasnenni dialohichnosti spilkuvannia. Naukovi zapysky [Models of the communication process in modern psychology and their potential for explaining the dialogue nature of communication]. Pedahohichni, psykholohichni nauky ta sotsial'na robota [Scientific notes. Pedagogical, psychological sciences and social work], vol. 97, pp. 55–60 (ukr).

Znanets'kyj, V.Yu. (2018). Vykorystannia kejs-metodu v protsesi profesijno-oriientovanoho navchannia inozemnoi movy v nemovnykh vyschykh navchal'nykh zakladakh [Using the case method in the process of professionally oriented foreign language teaching in non-language universities]. Naukovyj visnyk Mizhnarodnoho humanitarnoho universytetu. Ser.: Filolohiia [International Humanitarian University Herald. Philology], 37, vol. 3, 133–135 (ukr).

Paschenko, T.M. (2015). Kejs-metod iak suchasna tekhnolohiia navchannia spetsial'nykh dystsyplin [Case-method as a modern technology of teaching special disciplines]. Molod' i rynok: Schomisiachnyj naukovo-pedahohichnyj zhurnal Drohobyts'koho derzhavnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni Ivana Franka [Youth and market], 8 (127), 94–99 (ukr).

Romanov, I.I. (2018). Umovy zastosuvannia metodu kejsiv pry navchanni inozemnykh mov [The usage of case study method in teaching foreign languages]. Naukovyj chasopys NPU imeni M.P. Drahomanova. Seriia 5. Pedahohichni nauky: realii ta perspektyvy [Naukowyi Chasopys National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 5. Pedagogical sciences: reality and perspectives], 60, 98–102 (ukr).

Brannen, M., Piekkari, R., Tietze, S. (2014). The multifaceted role of language in international business: Unpacking the forms, functions and features of a critical challenge to MNC theory and performance. Journal of International Business Studies, 45 (5), 495–507. DOI: 10.1057/jibs.2014.24 (eng).

Byram, M. (1997). Teaching and Assessing Intercultural Communicative Competence. Clevedon, UK: Multilingual Matters (eng).

Chiosea, A. (2018). Case studies in teaching Business English. Culegere de articole selective ale ale Conferinţei Ştiinţifice Internaţionale „Competitivitatea şi Inovarea în Economia Cunoaşterii”, vol. 2, 28-29 septembrie 2018, 159-164 (eng).

Cogo, A. (2012). ELF and super-diversity: A case study of ELF multilingual practices from a business context. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca, 1 (2), 287–313 (eng).

Daly, P. (2002). Methodology for using case studies in the business English language classroom. Internet TESL Journal, 8(11). http://iteslj.org/Techniques/Daly-CaseStudies/ (eng).

Esteban, A., Perez Canado, M. (2004). Making the case method work in teaching Business English: a case study. English for Specific Purposes, vol. 23, 2, 137-161. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223808559_Making_the_case_method_work_in_teaching_Business_English_A_case_study (eng).

Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions and Organizations across Nations. Sage Publications (eng).

Jenkins, J., Cogo, A., Dewey M. (2011). Review of developments in research into English as a lingua franca. Language Teaching, 44 (3), 281–315 (eng).

Komori-Glatz, M. (2017). (B)ELF in multicultural student teamwork. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca, 6 (1), 83–109. https://doi.org/10.1515/jelf-2017-0007 (eng).

Lunenburg, F. C. (2010). Communication: The Process, Barriers, and Improving Effectiveness. Sam Houston State University (eng).

Moldoveanu, M. (2022). What Effective Case Instructors Do Best. Taking Case Discussions – and Students’ Skillsets – to the Next Level. Harvard Business Publishing Education. https://hbsp.harvard.edu/inspiring-minds/what-effective-case-instructors-do-best (eng).

Nohria, N. (2021). What the Case Study Method Really Teaches. Harvard Business Review, 21 December. https://hbr.org/2021/12/what-the-case-study-method-really-teaches (eng).

Sinkus T. (2020). Development of Transversal Competences in Case Study-based Professional English Course in Business Administration Studies. In V. Dislere (Ed.), The Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference Rural Environment. Education. Personality (REEP), 8-9 May 2020, 13. Jelgava: Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, 142-149 (eng).

Sinkus, T. (2021). Development of Business-Related Competences in Case Study-based Professional English Course in Business Administration Studies. In V. Dislere (Ed.), The Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference Rural Environment. Education. Personality (REEP), 7-8 May 2021, 14. Jelgava: Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, 299-310 (eng).

Strelchonok, A. (2018). Assessment of case study method in the Business English language teaching. CBU International conference on innovation in science and education. March 21-23, Prague, Czech Republic. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12955/cbup.v6.1250 (eng).

Strelchonok, A., Ludviga, I. (2013). The use of case studies in the Business English language teaching. Social and Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, 1, 10-14 (eng).

Tarnopolsky, O. (2011). Experiential B.E. teaching/learning: A happy combination of intercultural and communicative approaches. Business Issues, 78, 7–8 (eng).

Weinstein, A., Brotspies, H., Gironda, J. (2020). Do Your Students Know How to Analyze a Case – Really? A Framework for Using Cases to Help Students Become Better Decision Makers. Harvard Business Publishing Education. https://hbsp.harvard.edu/inspiring-minds/a-framework-for-using-cases-to-help-students-become-better-decision-makers (eng).

Downloads


Abstract views: 128

Published

2023-03-31

How to Cite

[1]
S. Medynska, “The Case-Method as a Tool for Enhancing Effectiveness Of Communication in Multicultural Settings (with Studying Business Foreign Language Taken as an Example) ”, OD, no. 1(40), pp. 113–133, Mar. 2023.

Issue

Section

Socio-culturological Principles of Modern Education